Designing the Invisible: Shelley Claridge's Blueprint for Cellular Growth
At the heart of this innovation is a deceptively simple idea: mimic the body’s own extracellular matrix (ECM), the natural scaffold that tells cells where to go and what to do. Claridge and her team at Purdue have developed ultrathin striped molecular films that do just that. These films, patterned with nanoscale precision, direct cell adhesion and growth by clustering chemical signals in ways that mirror biology.
The technology overcomes the limitations of traditional lithography, which struggles to pattern soft materials at the scale cells actually respond to. Instead, Claridge’s method organizes functional groups at the nanometer level, creating artificial ECMs that are both biologically relevant and highly customizable.
Validated using a murine myoblast model, the films supported extensive cell adhesion and proliferation. The implications are wide-ranging: regenerative medicine, disease modeling and fundamental studies of how cells interpret their environment.
This work reflects the interdisciplinary spirit of the Weldon School, where chemistry, biology and engineering converge to solve problems that matter. Claridge’s collaborators include Sarah Calve, Tyson Davis, Alita Clinton Miller and Anamika Singh. Who bring expertise from across the life sciences, making this a team effort.
As Purdue BME continues to push the boundaries of what’s possible at the interface of materials and medicine, innovations like this remind us that sometimes, the smallest patterns can make the biggest difference.
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