Developing Customer Preferences for Concept Generation by Using Engineering Ontologies

Developing Customer Preferences for Concept Generation by Using Engineering Ontologies

Dongxing Cao , Karthik Ramani , Zhanjun Li , Victor Raskin , Ying Liu , and Zhanwei Li
Proceedings of the ASME 2010 IDETC/CIE August 15-18, 2010, Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Abstract: As customer preference is viewed as a reflection of desires for product features and even future product opportunities, it is crucial for the generation of design concepts. In this paper, a six-stage methodology is described for...

Integration of Sustainability Into Early Design through the Function Impact Matrix

Integration of Sustainability Into Early Design through the Function Impact Matrix

Srikanth Devanathan, Devarajan Ramanujan, William Z Bernstein, Fu Zhao, and Karthik Ramani
Journal of Mechanical Design, August 2010, Vol. 132, No. 8, pp. 1-8.

Abstract: The issue of environmental sustainability, which is unprecedented in both magnitude and complexity, presents one of the biggest challenges faced bymodern society. Design engineers can make significant contributions by...

PCS: Prominent Cross-Sections for Mesh Models

PCS: Prominent Cross-Sections for Mesh Models

Subramani Sellamani, Ramanathan Muthuganapathy, Yagnanarayanan Kalyanaraman, Sundar Murugappan, Manish Goyal, Karthik Ramani, and Christoph M. Hoffman
Computer Aided Design and Applications (CADA), Volume 7, Number 4, Pages 601-620, 2010

Abstract: Analysis of mesh models is gaining prominence as it has wide range of applications from engineering to medicine. In this paper, we present a method for analyzing meshes through the abstraction of its prominent cross-sections (PCS). An...

Development of a Framework for Sustainable Conceptual Design

Development of a Framework for Sustainable Conceptual Design

William Z Bernstein, Devarajan Ramanujan, Srikanth Devanathan, Fu Zhao, Karthik Ramani, and John W. Sutherland
Proceedings of the 17th CIRP International Conference on Life Cycle Engineering.

Abstract: The cost and environmental impacts of a product are largely determined during conceptual design. Most often, due to cost and time limitations, only a limited set of design concepts are carried forward for detailed design. As a result,...

Function Impact Matrix for Sustainable Concept Generation: A Designer’s Perspective

Function Impact Matrix for Sustainable Concept Generation: A Designer’s Perspective

William Z Bernstein, Devarajan Ramanujan, Srikanth Devanathan, Fu Zhao, John Sutherland and Karthik Ramani
Proceedings of the ASME 2010 IDETC/CIE, Paper no. DETC2010-28340, pp. 377-383.

Abstract: Reducing the environmental effects of products has become a significant focus of corporate strategies. As a result, easy-to-use ecodesign tools thatcan be implemented during the early design stage are essential for...

Guiding Concept Generation Based on Ontology for Customer Preference Modeling

Guiding Concept Generation Based on Ontology for Customer Preference Modeling

Dongxing Cao, Karthik Ramani, and Zhanjun Li
Published in Proceedings of the TMCE 2010, April 12–16, 2010, Ancona, Italy, Edited by I. Horváth, F. Mandorli and Z. Rusák

Abstract: Customers often show different preferences relative to the same products, such as function, shape, color, costs, etc. They will surely affect product market activities further. In this paper, a model of preference elicitation from...

Shape-based clustering for 3D CAD objects: A comparative study of effectiveness

Shape-based clustering for 3D CAD objects: A comparative study of effectiveness

Subramaniam Jayanti, Yagnanarayanan Kalyanaraman and Karthik Ramani
Computer-Aided Design Volume 41, Issue 12, December 2009, Pages 999-1007

Abstract: 3D shape retrieval and clustering is of current interest in several different fields, including mechanical engineering. Several new shape representations for 3D objects are continuing to emerge. Most shape representations are embedded in...

Integration of Sustainability into Early Design through Working Knowledge Model and Visual Tools

Integration of Sustainability into Early Design through Working Knowledge Model and Visual Tools

Srikanth Devanathan, Pranav Koushik, Fu Zhao, Karthik Ramani
Proceedings of the 2009 International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference MSEC, October 4-7, 2009, West Lafayette, IN, USA

Abstract: The issue of environmental sustainability, which is unprecedented in both magnitude and complexity, presents one of the biggest challenges faced by modern society. Engineers, including mechanical engineers, can make significant...

A method for measuring part similarity using ontology and a multi-criteria decision making method

A method for measuring part similarity using ontology and a multi-criteria decision making method

Duhwan Mun, Junmyon Cho and Karthik Ramani
Proceedings of DETC ‘09 ASME 2009 Design Engineering Technical Conferences, August 30- September 2, 2009, San Diego, CA, USA

Abstract: When existing parts are re-used for the development of a new product or business-to-business transactions, a method for searching parts from a part database that is similar to the user’s requirements is necessary. To this end, it...

Port-based Ontology Semantic Similarities for Module Concept Creation

Port-based Ontology Semantic Similarities for Module Concept Creation

Dongxing Cao, Karthik Ramani, Ming Wang Fu , Runli Zhang
ASME 2009 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference (IDETC/CIE2009) August 30–September 2, 2009 , San Diego, California, USA

Abstract: The modularity indicates a one-to-one mapping between functional concepts and physical components. It can allow us to generate more product varietiesat lower costs. Functional concepts can be described by precise syntactic...

FEAsy:A Sketch-based Interface Integrating Structural Analysis In Early Design

FEAsy:A Sketch-based Interface Integrating Structural Analysis In Early Design

Sundar Murugappan and Karthik Ramani
Proceedings of the ASME 2009 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences & Computers and Information in Engineering Conference IDETC/CIE 2009 August 30 - September 2, 2009, San Diego, CA, USA

Abstract: The potential advantages of freehand sketches have been widely recognized and exploited in many fields especially in engineering design and analysis. This is mainly because the freehand sketches are an efficient and natural way...

A Framework for evaluating wikis as a medium for communication within engineering design teams

A Framework for evaluating wikis as a medium for communication within engineering design teams

Carolynn J. Walthall, Srikanth Devanathan, Lorraine Kisselburgh, Karthik Ramani and E. Dan Hirleman
Published in IDETC/CIE 2009. 31 Aug - 2 Sept. 2009,San Diego, CA, USA

Abstract: Wikis, freely editable collections of web pages, exhibit potential for a flexible documentation and communication tool for collaborative design tasks as well as support for team design thinking early in the design process. The...

Survey of Wikis as a Design Support Tool

Survey of Wikis as a Design Support Tool

Carolynn J. Walthall, Christian Sauter, Tobaias Deigendesch, Srikanth Devanathan, Albert Albers and Karthik Ramani
Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Engineering Design (ICED'09), Vol. 6, Design Methods and Tools, Pages 211-222

Abstract: The use of design notebooks has long been common practice for engineers and designers. Wikis, freely editable collections of web sites, are becoming increasingly popular as flexible documentation and communication tools for collaborative...

Using least median of squares for structural superposition of flexible proteins

Using least median of squares for structural superposition of flexible proteins

Yu-shen Liu , Yi Fang and Karthik Ramani
BMC Bioinformatics, 2009, 10:29

Abstract: Background: The conventional superposition methods use an ordinary least squares (LS) fit for structural comparison of two different conformations of the same protein. The main problem of the LS fit that it is sensitive to outliers,...

IDSS: deformation invariant signatures for molecular shape comparison

IDSS: deformation invariant signatures for molecular shape comparison

Yu-shen Liu, Yi Fang and Karthik Ramani
BMC Bioinformatics 2009, 10:157

Abstract: Background: Many molecules of interest are flexible and undergo significant shape deformation as part of their function, but most existing methods of molecular shape comparison (MSC) treat them as rigid bodies, which may lead to...

Towards Beautification of Freehand Sketches using Suggestions

Towards Beautification of Freehand Sketches using Suggestions

Sundar Murugappan, Subramani Sellamani and Karthik Ramani
SBIM '09: Proceedings of the 6th Eurographics Symposium on Sketch-Based Interfaces and Modeling, New Orleans, Louisiana, 2009, pp 69-76

Abstract: Beautification of freehand sketches is integral for building robust sketch understanding systems and sketch-based inter-faces for CAD. Many of the current methods for beautification do not consider some important information implied in...

Developing Engineering Ontology for Information Retrieval

Developing Engineering Ontology for Information Retrieval

Zhanjun Li, Yang,M.C. and Karthik Ramani
Journal of Artificial Intelligence for Engineering Design, Analysis and Manufacturing 8, 011003 (2008)

Abstract: When engineering content is created and applied during the product life cycle, it is often stored and forgotten. Current information retrieval approaches based on statistical methods and keyword matching are not effective in understanding...