Research Symposium Series: Michael Jacobs and Adriano Bianchini
| Event Date: | April 4, 2016 |
|---|---|
| Hosted By: | AAE |
| Time: | 4:30 pm |
| Location: | ARMS 1021 |
| Contact Email: | aaerss@ecn.purdue.edu |
| Priority: | No |
| College Calendar: | Show |
Michael Jacobs
For target tracking, distributed sensors monitor a system by independently taking measurements, sharing information, and achieving consensus on a system’s state (e.g., position of an aircraft or CO2 in the atmosphere). A new set of algorithms known as Distributed Kalman Filters (DKF) addresses the problem, but with too many assumptions for practical application. Furthermore, current target tracking algorithms are application dependent and thus, unsuitable for alternative inter- and intra-domain applications. The presented research realizes a single, flexible, and robust framework with three contributions. First, the target dynamics are often unknown prompting an improvement of DKF with an adaptive algorithm for estimation of non-linear systems in real time. Then fault management techniques for systems were expanded for system-of-systems to ensure robust operations. Lastly, the framework structure was decomposed to the basic constituents (DKF, consensus filter, adaptive algorithm, and optimization routine) to provide users with a design space within one framework. Consequently, the flexible and robust nature of the framework’s algorithms will allow the realization of distributed target tracking for widespread application, including safety critical systems.
Adriano Bianchini
The recent failure of the Progress M-27M, Cygnus CRS Orb-3, and SpaceX CRS-7 missions have exposed the vulnerability of the International Space Station (ISS) to successive failures of resupply missions. Systems-of-Systems (SoS) modeling and analysis applied to the operation of the ISS with Soyuz, Progress, Dragon I, Dragon II, Cygnus, CTS-100, Dream Chaser, and HTV docking and berthing to many heterogeneous docks, allow for an agent based study of failure modes of the launch and space vehicle systems in which the emergent behavior presents itself. These behaviors help identify positive and negative impacts on launch schedules, crew safety, and resupply fault tolerance. Varying levels of managerial and operational dependencies that results in added diversity, can be managed to provide more robust, safe, and stable operations of the International Space Station.
What is the Research Symposium Series?
The Research Symposium Series is a department-sponsored forum for graduate students and advanced-level undergraduates to present their research to a general audience.
The Research Symposium Series is designed to:
- Facilitate the exchange of ideas and knowledge among faculty and graduate students.
- Provide opportunities for students to develop their technical presentation skills.
- Promote the research activities of the department to undergraduates and other interested individuals.
2016 Prizes
- $500, $300, $200 for best three presentations
- $150 for best undergraduate presentation
- $150 for best abstract
Questions about the Research Symposium Series may be directed to:
aaerss@ecn.purdue.edu
https://engineering.purdue.edu/AAE/Academics/StudentOrgs/aaerss
*Winners in the presentation category cannot compete in that category the following year. The same applies for winners in the abstract category.