1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 | #include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <assert.h>
typedef struct {
int x;
int y;
} Point;
int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
//_______________________________________________________________________________
// NAMED INITIALIZER
Point p1 = { .x = 5, .y = 7 };
// └────────┬───────┘
// named initializer
//_______________________________________________________________________________
// COMPOUND LITERAL
p1 = (Point) { .x = 6, .y = 8 };
// └───────────┬────────────┘
// compound literal
//
// This compound literal represents an entire Point object. You can assign or pass it just
// like you would if you had a variable containing a Point object.
//_______________________________________________________________________________
// PITFALL: Compound literals and named initializers are not the same.
//
// p1 = { .x = 6, .y = 8 }; // WRONG ... gcc error: expected expression before ‘{’ token
//
// Remember: Use a named initializer only when initializing a struct object (setting its fields
// to values for the first time).
//
// Do not use a named initializer when assigning a new value to a struct object (i.e., its
// fields), or for struct objects on the heap.
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
/* vim: set tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 fileencoding=utf-8 noexpandtab: */
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