#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <assert.h>

// STRINGS ... are arrays of characters.  Every char is just a byte.
int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {

    char* s1 = "Shorp";  // '\0' is added implicitly when you use "▒▒▒"
    printf("s1 == \"%s\"\n\n", s1);  //   \" includes a double quotation mark in your string (i.e., to print it)

    char s2[] = "Shorp";  // an array of SIX chars because the '\0' is added implicitly.
    printf("s2 == \"%s\"\n\n", s2);
    
    char s3[6] = "Shorp";
    printf("s3 == \"%s\"\n\n", s3);
    
    char s4[] = { 'S', 'h', 'o', 'r', 'p', '\0' };
    printf("s4 == \"%s\"\n\n", s4);
    
    char s5[] = { 83, 104, 79, 82, 80, 0 };
    printf("s5 == \"%s\"\n\n", s5);
    
    char s6[] = { 0x53, 0x68, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x70, 0x00 };
    printf("s6 == \"%s\"\n\n", s6);
    
    // s2 … s6 are the equivalent.  Compiler automatically interprets 'S', 83, and 0x53 as the same quanity.
    // ∙ Type of s2…s6 is char[6]
    // ∙ s2…s6 are on the STACK SEGMENT
    //
    // s1 is different from the rest.
    // ∙ Type of s1 is char*
    // ∙ The string referred to by s1 is on the DATA SEGMENT
    // ∙ s1 itself is just the address in memory where you can find that string.
    
    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
/* vim: set tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 fileencoding=utf-8 noexpandtab: */