{"id":5135,"date":"2017-10-21T14:35:42","date_gmt":"2017-10-21T19:35:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/Engineering.Purdue.edu\/cdesign\/wp\/?p=5135"},"modified":"2021-08-10T15:19:28","modified_gmt":"2021-08-10T20:19:28","slug":"isoft","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/cdesign\/wp\/isoft\/","title":{"rendered":"iSoft: A Customizable Soft Sensor with Real-time Continuous Contact and Stretching Sensing"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>We present <i>iSoft<\/i>, a single volume soft sensor capable of sensing real-time continuous contact and unidirectional stretching. We propose a low-cost and an easy way to fabricate such piezoresistive elastomer-based soft sensors for instant interactions. We employ an electrical impedance tomography (EIT) technique to estimate changes of resistance distribution on the sensor caused by fingertip contact. To compensate for the rebound elasticity of the elastomer and achieve real-time continuous contact sensing, we apply a dynamic baseline update for EIT. The baseline updates are triggered by fingertip contact and movement detections. Further, we support unidirectional stretching sensing using a model-based approach which works separately with continuous contact sensing. We also provide a software toolkit for users to design and deploy personalized interfaces with customized sensors. Through a series of experiments and evaluations, we validate the performance of contact and stretching sensing. Through example applications, we show the variety of examples enabled by <i>iSoft<\/i>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/Engineering.Purdue.edu\/cdesign\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Base_Sensing.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\" size-large wp-image-5154 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/Engineering.Purdue.edu\/cdesign\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Base_Sensing-1024x259.png\" alt=\"Base_Sensing\" width=\"550\" height=\"139\" srcset=\"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/cdesign\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Base_Sensing-1024x259.png 1024w, https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/cdesign\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Base_Sensing-300x76.png 300w, https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/cdesign\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Base_Sensing-250x63.png 250w, https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/cdesign\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Base_Sensing.png 1583w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Figure 1. Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) technique based tracking<a href=\"https:\/\/Engineering.Purdue.edu\/cdesign\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Toolkit_Software.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\" size-large wp-image-5150 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/Engineering.Purdue.edu\/cdesign\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Toolkit_Software-1024x340.png\" alt=\"Toolkit_Software\" width=\"550\" height=\"183\" srcset=\"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/cdesign\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Toolkit_Software-1024x340.png 1024w, https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/cdesign\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Toolkit_Software-300x99.png 300w, https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/cdesign\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Toolkit_Software-250x83.png 250w, https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/cdesign\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Toolkit_Software.png 1885w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Figure 2. Proof-of-concept toolkit showing (A) overall interface, (B) interface customization, (C) electrode placement, (D) guidance template, and (E) prototype<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"(UIST 2017) iSoft: A Customizable Soft Sensor with Continuous Contact and Stretching Sensing\" width=\"1080\" height=\"608\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/JVaYEl9nbME?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We present iSoft, a single volume soft sensor capable of sensing real-time continuous contact and unidirectional stretching. We propose a low-cost and an easy way to fabricate such piezoresistive elastomer-based soft sensors for instant interactions. We employ an electrical impedance tomography (EIT) technique to estimate changes of resistance distribution on the sensor caused by fingertip [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":5165,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[363,279,281,203,8,242,376,268,238,374,278,280,355],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>iSoft: A Customizable Soft Sensor with Real-time Continuous Contact and Stretching Sensing - Convergence Design Lab, Purdue University<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/cdesign\/wp\/isoft\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"iSoft: A Customizable Soft Sensor with Real-time Continuous Contact and Stretching Sensing - Convergence Design Lab, Purdue University\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"We present iSoft, a single volume soft sensor capable of sensing real-time continuous contact and unidirectional stretching. We propose a low-cost and an easy way to fabricate such piezoresistive elastomer-based soft sensors for instant interactions. We employ an electrical impedance tomography (EIT) technique to estimate changes of resistance distribution on the sensor caused by fingertip [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/cdesign\/wp\/isoft\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Convergence Design Lab, Purdue University\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-10-21T19:35:42+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-08-10T20:19:28+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/cdesign\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Featured_Image-e1508353068381.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"744\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Sang Ho Yoon\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/cdesign\/wp\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Convergence Design Lab - 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He received\u00a0his\u00a0PhD\u00a0at Purdue University and his B.S &amp; M.S degrees from Carnegie Mellon University in 2008 with major in Mechanical Engineering and minor in Robotics. He worked at Research Department in LG Display &amp; LG Electronics for 5 years. There, he involved in product development for consumer electronics as well as the futuristic products including 'Transparent &amp; Public Display', 'Assistive\/Rehabilitation Robot', and 'Smart Car User Interface'. He is particularly interested in applying novel sensing techniques to bring the new forms of input metaphor for Human-computer interaction. Areas of interest include wearable\/tangible interface, sensing techniques &amp; fabrication, and novel input device. Currently, his research aims at combining the state-of-art machine learning approaches with novel sensing technique to better support natural human-computer interaction. 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He received\u00a0his\u00a0PhD\u00a0at Purdue University and his B.S &amp; M.S degrees from Carnegie Mellon University in 2008 with major in Mechanical Engineering and minor in Robotics. He worked at Research Department in LG Display &amp; LG Electronics for 5 years. There, he involved in product development for consumer electronics as well as the futuristic products including 'Transparent &amp; Public Display', 'Assistive\/Rehabilitation Robot', and 'Smart Car User Interface'. He is particularly interested in applying novel sensing techniques to bring the new forms of input metaphor for Human-computer interaction. Areas of interest include wearable\/tangible interface, sensing techniques &amp; fabrication, and novel input device. Currently, his research aims at combining the state-of-art machine learning approaches with novel sensing technique to better support natural human-computer interaction. 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