{"id":473,"date":"2021-03-23T13:01:36","date_gmt":"2021-03-23T13:01:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/STORIES\/?page_id=473"},"modified":"2021-05-03T16:24:39","modified_gmt":"2021-05-03T16:24:39","slug":"concepts","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/STORIES\/concepts\/","title":{"rendered":"Concepts &#038; Definitions"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"473\" class=\"elementor elementor-473\" data-elementor-settings=\"[]\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4667c055 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4667c055\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2b3b42ca\" data-id=\"2b3b42ca\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3e549b96 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3e549b96\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Concepts &amp; Definitions<\/h1>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ff4c98f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5ff4c98f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\"><p>If you want to learn more about the project, then these concepts and definitions may be useful.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5955f6c elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"5955f6c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8ecd79f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8ecd79f\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4f73706\" data-id=\"4f73706\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bf7d84f\" data-id=\"bf7d84f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bb6d49e\" data-id=\"bb6d49e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8fc995e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8fc995e\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bd516b5\" data-id=\"bd516b5\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bb9aef3\" data-id=\"bb9aef3\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-728c5e27 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"728c5e27\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e97e6fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-menu-anchor\" data-id=\"e97e6fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"menu-anchor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"latent-diversity\" class=\"elementor-menu-anchor\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-592c62c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"592c62c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Latent Diversity<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eb363ec elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"eb363ec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\"><p>Latent diversity refers to a students\u2019 underlying attitudes, mindsets, and beliefs that contribute to an innovative mindset and engineering identity. These attitudes can\u2019t be seen, which is why we call them latent or underlying. They are also things that students bring with them into engineering that may or may not be valued by faculty or other students. As we work to create more inclusive engineering environments we want to make sure that engineering culture recognizes and supports these diverse ways of being, thinking, and knowing. You can learn more about how we use latent diversity in this project through this <a href=\"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/STORIES\/2021\/03\/16\/latent-diversity-in-engineering-an-introduction\/\">video<\/a>.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11424ed elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"11424ed\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b5987ff elementor-widget elementor-widget-menu-anchor\" data-id=\"b5987ff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"menu-anchor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"itt\" class=\"elementor-menu-anchor\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-64cc6c7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"64cc6c7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Identity Trajectory Theory (ITT)<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ae3127e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ae3127e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\"><p>Identity Trajectory Theory (ITT) is a theory about how students come to see themselves as particular types of professionals. The theory was developed for graduate students, and the STRIDE research team has adapted this theory to an undergraduate context. Lynn McAlpine, one of the creators of ITT, was even on our advisory board, to help make the translation. ITT looks at three ways in which identity can be shaped: institutional contexts, interests, and networks. You can learn more about Identity Trajectory Theory in <a href=\"https:\/\/bera-journals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/berj.3123?casa_token=KCDPKEvLlCUAAAAA%3A6nTazRwGzIHUdzo4cb8R1vnjQk8JyR3rsQfM9AvhO9lHaB75MDG6uPotYVB5RSUioUw_xpsSWxuCiBoM\">an article from Dr. McAlpine<\/a> and about <a href=\"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/stamp\/stamp.jsp?arnumber=9028365&amp;casa_token=NGLNb3-G2KkAAAAA:X_MSzQ7p2KUfP9daDrPi-uuFMuqCYCkSUXiX6WL_Fa6HcNnAyVnkALOBJEAmF_0S6e6ofZsM_Q&amp;tag=1\">how we use ITT in our study here<\/a>.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1084687 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"1084687\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b21ab57 elementor-widget elementor-widget-menu-anchor\" data-id=\"b21ab57\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"menu-anchor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"narrative-inquiry\" class=\"elementor-menu-anchor\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c1ea75f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c1ea75f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Narrative Inquiry<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3fe209 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c3fe209\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\"><p>Narrative Inquiry is a methodology, or a guiding approach to doing research, that focuses on the ways in which people make stories out of their experiences. Over the course of our interviews with our student participants, we had the opportunity to hear lots of their stories. We\u2019ve used the STORIES project to present portions of these interviews that may be useful to students and instructors. Check out <a href=\"https:\/\/peer.asee.org\/narrative-analysis-in-engineering-education-research-exploring-ways-of-constructing-narratives-to-have-resonance-with-the-reader-and-critical-research-implications\">this article to learn more about different ways of using narrative inquiry<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a51dab2 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"a51dab2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fb3e619 elementor-widget elementor-widget-menu-anchor\" data-id=\"fb3e619\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"menu-anchor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"tda\" class=\"elementor-menu-anchor\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-93effc5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"93effc5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Topological Data Analysis (TDA)<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f629101 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f629101\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\"><p>Topological Data Analysis (TDA) is a type of clustering analysis, meaning it tries to identify groups of people with similar measurements, as well as shows relationships between groups. TDA has been used in all types of contexts, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/srep01236?__hstc=13887208.d8433f44817d66028732a6792cd78bb4.1471910400048.1471910400050.1471910400051.2&amp;__hssc=13887208.1.1471910400051&amp;__hsfp=1773666937\">including basketball players and politicians<\/a>. We used it with our quantitative data to identify clusters of engineering students, and then used the identified clusters to select students for our interviews (and thus inclusion in this site). To learn more about how we used TDA in this project, <a href=\"https:\/\/peer.asee.org\/using-topological-data-analysis-in-social-science-research-unpacking-decisions-and-opportunities-for-a-new-method\">check out our paper detailing our process and our results<\/a>!<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-40c7dfe elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"40c7dfe\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8cb5340 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8cb5340\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Other Questions?<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-970e107 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"970e107\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\"><p>Curious about a term we didn&#8217;t define here? Send us an email through the <a href=\"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/STORIES\/contact\/\">contact<\/a> page and let us know!<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-649cb61\" data-id=\"649cb61\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Concepts &amp; Definitions If you want to learn more about the project, then these concepts and definitions may be useful. Latent Diversity Latent diversity refers to a students\u2019 underlying attitudes, mindsets, and beliefs that contribute to an innovative mindset and engineering identity. These attitudes can\u2019t be seen, which is why we call them latent or [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-473","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/STORIES\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/473","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/STORIES\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/STORIES\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/STORIES\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/STORIES\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=473"}],"version-history":[{"count":46,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/STORIES\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/473\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":573,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/STORIES\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/473\/revisions\/573"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/STORIES\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=473"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}