{"id":466,"date":"2017-11-04T13:38:08","date_gmt":"2017-11-04T13:38:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/ComputationalMaterials\/?p=466"},"modified":"2017-11-04T13:38:08","modified_gmt":"2017-11-04T13:38:08","slug":"d-w-chung-n-balke-s-v-kalinin-re-garcia-virtual-electrochemical-strain-microscopy-of-polycrystalline-licoo2-films-journal-of-the-electrochemical-society-15810a1083-a1089-2011","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/ComputationalMaterials\/index.php\/2017\/11\/04\/d-w-chung-n-balke-s-v-kalinin-re-garcia-virtual-electrochemical-strain-microscopy-of-polycrystalline-licoo2-films-journal-of-the-electrochemical-society-15810a1083-a1089-2011\/","title":{"rendered":"D-W Chung, N Balke, S V Kalinin, RE Garc\u00eda &#8220;Virtual Electrochemical Strain Microscopy of Polycrystalline LiCoO2 Films.&#8221;\u00a0Journal of The Electrochemical Society. 158(10):A1083-A1089, 2011."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>D-W Chung, N Balke, S V Kalinin, RE Garc\u00eda &#8220;<a class=\"gsc_vcd_title_link\" href=\"http:\/\/jes.ecsdl.org\/content\/158\/10\/A1083.short\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-clk=\"hl=en&amp;sa=T&amp;ei=WdT9WaW1OJHAmgGj3xA\">Virtual Electrochemical Strain Microscopy of Polycrystalline LiCoO2 Films<\/a>.&#8221;\u00a0<strong>Journal of The Electrochemical Society<\/strong>. 158(10):A1083-A1089, 2011.<\/p>\n<h3>Abstract<\/h3>\n<div id=\"abstract-1\" class=\"section abstract\">\n<p id=\"p-4\">A recently developed technique, electrochemical strain microscopy (ESM), utilizes the strong coupling between ionic current and anisotropic volumetric chemical expansion of lithium-ion electrode materials to dynamically probe the sub-one-hundred? nm inter-facial kinetic intercalation properties. A numerical technique based on the finite element method was developed to analyze the underlying physics that govern the ESM signal generation and establish relations to battery performance. The performed analysis demonstrates that the diffusion path within a thin film is tortuous and the extent of lithium diffusion into the electrode is dependent on the SPM-tip-imposed overpotential frequency. The detected surface actuation gives rise to the development of an electromechanical hysteresis loop whose shape is dependent on grain size and overpotential frequency. Shape and tilting angle of the loop are classified into low and high frequency regimes, separated by a transition frequency which is also a function of lithium diffusivity and grain size, <em>f<sub>T<\/sub> <\/em>\u2009=\u2009<em>D<\/em>\/<em>l<\/em> <sub>2<\/sub>. Research shows that the crystallographic orientation of the surface actuated grain has a significant impact on the shape of the loop. The polycrystalline crystallographic orientation of the grains induces a diffusion path network in the electrode which impacts on the mechanical reliability of the battery. Simulations demonstrate that continuous battery cycling results in a cumulative capacity loss as a result of the hysteric non-reversible lithium intercalation. Furthermore, results suggest that ESM has the capability to infer the local out-of-plane lithium diffusivity and the out-of-plane contribution to Vegard tensor.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p class=\"post-excerpt\" class=\"post-excerpt\">D-W Chung, N Balke, S V Kalinin, RE Garc\u00eda &#8220;Virtual Electrochemical Strain&hellip;<\/p>\n<div class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/ComputationalMaterials\/index.php\/2017\/11\/04\/d-w-chung-n-balke-s-v-kalinin-re-garcia-virtual-electrochemical-strain-microscopy-of-polycrystalline-licoo2-films-journal-of-the-electrochemical-society-15810a1083-a1089-2011\/\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;D-W Chung, N Balke, S V Kalinin, RE Garc\u00eda &#8220;Virtual Electrochemical Strain Microscopy of Polycrystalline LiCoO2 Films.&#8221;\u00a0Journal of The Electrochemical Society. 158(10):A1083-A1089, 2011.&#8221;<\/span>&hellip;<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/ComputationalMaterials\/index.php\/2017\/11\/04\/d-w-chung-n-balke-s-v-kalinin-re-garcia-virtual-electrochemical-strain-microscopy-of-polycrystalline-licoo2-films-journal-of-the-electrochemical-society-15810a1083-a1089-2011\/\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> \"D-W Chung, N Balke, S V Kalinin, RE Garc\u00eda &#8220;Virtual Electrochemical Strain Microscopy of Polycrystalline LiCoO2 Films.&#8221;\u00a0Journal of The Electrochemical Society. 158(10):A1083-A1089, 2011.\"<\/span>&hellip;<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true},"categories":[45],"tags":[9,6,14,16],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/peeeSR-7w","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":486,"url":"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/ComputationalMaterials\/index.php\/2017\/11\/04\/dg-lim-d-w-chung-r-kohler-j-proell-c-scherr-w-pfleging-re-garcia-designing-3d-conical-shaped-lithium-ion-microelectrodes-journal-of-the-electrochemical-society-1613a302-a307-2014\/","url_meta":{"origin":466,"position":0},"title":"DG Lim, D-W Chung, R Kohler, J Proell, C Scherr, W Pfleging, RE Garc\u00eda &#8220;Designing 3D Conical-Shaped Lithium-Ion Microelectrodes.&#8221; Journal of The Electrochemical Society. 161(3):A302-A307, 2014.","date":"11\/04\/2017","format":false,"excerpt":"DG Lim, D-W Chung, R Kohler, J Proell, C Scherr, W Pfleging, RE Garc\u00eda \"Designing 3D Conical-Shaped Lithium-Ion Microelectrodes.\" Journal of The Electrochemical Society. 161(3):A302-A307, 2014. Abstract The effect of geometry on the power density and chemical stresses is assessed for a half cell three-dimensional LiCoO2 cathode structure. Simulations demonstrate\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Papers&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":385,"url":"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/ComputationalMaterials\/index.php\/2017\/10\/31\/collective-dynamics-in-nanostructured-polycrystalline-ferroelectric-thin-films-using-local-time-resolved-measurements-and-switching-spectroscopy\/","url_meta":{"origin":466,"position":1},"title":"S Wicks, K Seal, S Jesse, V Anbusathaiah, S Leach, RE Garc\u00eda, S V Kalinin, V Nagarajan &#8220;Collective dynamics in nanostructured polycrystalline ferroelectric thin films using local time-resolved measurements and switching spectroscopy.&#8221; \u00a0Acta Materialia. 58(1):67-75, 2010.","date":"10\/31\/2017","format":false,"excerpt":"S Wicks, K Seal, S Jesse, V Anbusathaiah, S Leach, RE Garc\u00eda, S V Kalinin, V Nagarajan \"Collective dynamics in nanostructured polycrystalline ferroelectric thin films using local time-resolved measurements and switching spectroscopy.\" \u00a0Acta Materialia. 58(1):67-75, 2010. Abstract Grain-to-grain long-range interactions and the ensuing collective dynamics in the domain behavior of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Papers&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":381,"url":"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/ComputationalMaterials\/index.php\/2017\/10\/31\/the-effect-of-microstructure-on-the-galvanostatic-discharge-of-graphite-anode-electrodes-in-licoo2-based-rocking-chair-rechargeable-batteries\/","url_meta":{"origin":466,"position":2},"title":"M. Smith, RE Garc\u00eda, QC Horn &#8220;The Effect of Microstructure on the Galvanostatic Discharge of Graphite Anode Electrodes in LiCoO2-Based Rocking-Chair Rechargeable Batteries.&#8221;\u00a0Journal of the Electrochemical Society. 156:A896, 2009.","date":"10\/31\/2017","format":false,"excerpt":"M. Smith, RE Garc\u00eda, QC Horn \"The Effect of Microstructure on the Galvanostatic Discharge of Graphite Anode Electrodes in LiCoO2-Based Rocking-Chair Rechargeable Batteries.\"\u00a0Journal of the Electrochemical Society. 156:A896, 2009. Abstract By starting from experimentally determined cross sections of rechargeable lithium-ion batteries, the effect of microstructure on the galvanostatic discharge of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Papers&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":346,"url":"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/ComputationalMaterials\/index.php\/2017\/10\/31\/virtual-piezoforce-microscopy-of-polycrystalline-ferroelectric-films\/","url_meta":{"origin":466,"position":3},"title":"RE Garc\u00eda, BD Huey, JE Blendell &#8220;Virtual piezoforce microscopy of polycrystalline ferroelectric films.&#8221;\u00a0Journal of applied physics, 100:064105, 2006.","date":"10\/31\/2017","format":false,"excerpt":"RE Garc\u00eda, BD Huey, JE Blendell \"Virtual piezoforce microscopy of polycrystalline ferroelectric films.\"\u00a0Journal of applied physics, 100:064105, 2006. Abstract An innovative methodology is presented that utilizes the experimental results of electron backscattered diffraction to map the crystallographic orientation of each grain, the finite element method to simulate the local grain-grain\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Papers&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":488,"url":"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/ComputationalMaterials\/index.php\/2017\/11\/04\/d-w-chung-pr-shearing-np-brandon-sj-harris-re-garcia-particle-size-polydispersity-in-li-ion-batteries-journal-of-the-electrochemical-society-1613a422-a430-2014\/","url_meta":{"origin":466,"position":4},"title":"D-W Chung, PR Shearing, NP Brandon, SJ Harris, RE Garc\u00eda &#8220;Particle Size Polydispersity in Li-Ion Batteries.&#8221;\u00a0Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 161(3):A422-A430, 2014.","date":"11\/04\/2017","format":false,"excerpt":"D-W Chung, PR Shearing, NP Brandon, SJ Harris, RE Garc\u00eda \"Particle Size Polydispersity in Li-Ion Batteries.\"\u00a0Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 161(3):A422-A430, 2014. Abstract Starting from three-dimensional X-ray tomography data of a commercial LiMn2O4\u2009battery electrode, the effect of microstructure on the electrochemical and chemo-mechanical response of lithium-ion batteries is analyzed. Simulations\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Papers&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":873,"url":"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/ComputationalMaterials\/index.php\/2020\/10\/31\/ksn-vikrant-w-rheinheimer-re-garcia-electrochemical-drag-effect-on-grain-boundary-motion-in-ionic-ceramics-npj-computational-materials-6165-2020\/","url_meta":{"origin":466,"position":5},"title":"KSN Vikrant, W Rheinheimer, RE Garc\u00eda &#8220;Electrochemical drag effect on grain boundary motion in ionic ceramics.&#8221; npj Computational Materials. 6:165, (2020).","date":"10\/31\/2020","format":false,"excerpt":"KSN Vikrant, W Rheinheimer, RE Garc\u00eda \"Electrochemical drag effect on grain boundary motion in ionic ceramics.\" npj Computational Materials. 6:165, (2020). \u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41524-020-00418-z Abstract The effects of drag imposed by extrinsic ionic species and point defects on the grain boundary motion of ionic polycrystalline ceramics were quantified for the generality of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Papers&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/ComputationalMaterials\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/466"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/ComputationalMaterials\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/ComputationalMaterials\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/ComputationalMaterials\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/ComputationalMaterials\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=466"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/ComputationalMaterials\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/466\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":467,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/ComputationalMaterials\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/466\/revisions\/467"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/ComputationalMaterials\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=466"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/ComputationalMaterials\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=466"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.purdue.edu\/ComputationalMaterials\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=466"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}